Out
of thirty-six (36) parables of the Lord Jesus Christ, eighteen (18)
of them or one-half, concern money. Someone was able to count two
thousand (2,000) verses in the Bible on money. This is how the Lord
Jesus regard the importance of money. Indeed, money is an essential
part of man’s existence. Without it, man could not secure the
necessities of life.
One
of the most difficult bar examinations for lawyers from the time of
President Manuel L. Quezon and Sergio Osmeña in 1910 was given in
1962. In that year, many examinees burned their books and notes in
the quadrangle of the University of the East in Manila, then the
venue for bar exams, in protest of the fact that about 95% of the
answer to the questions in International Law were not found in our
books or notes.
Sometime
in middle 60’s, I enrolled at the UP extension Master of Laws
course in Davao City. On our first meeting, Professor Bienvenido
Ambion asked: “Who among you here took the 1962 bar?” There
were four of us who proudly raised our hands, namely: the late Davao
City Judge Narciso M. Bumanlag, former Constitutional Convention delegate and
RTC Judge Doming Carillo, former Reg. XI Civil Service Director
Felimon Cawad, and myself. The professor said, “You will notice
that the subject of our course are those asked in International Law
bar exam by retired UP Dean Cinco”. Everybody laughed. Then, he
continued, “It was rumored, he wanted only five to pass the bar”.
We laughed some more and louder.
The
rule promulgated by the Supreme Court is that anyone obtaining a
grade less than 50 in any of the 10 bar subjects though his general
average is passing, shall nevertheless get a FAILING mark.
The
1962 bar exam on International Law was so unreasonably difficult that
many got a grade less than 50. Judge Doming Carillo confided to me
that he got only 49%, but he passed the bar! Consequently, the
Supreme Court suspended the application of its less than 50% grade,
yet of 3,600 examinees, only about 600 passed, or only 19%. Many are
ambitious to become lawyers! In our school, out of 17 examinees
only one passed. Father (Atty.) Joaquin Bernas who has become an
author of, and authority in, Constitutional Law, and often consulted
by our Supreme Court on difficult Constitutional issues these days,
then the best bet of Ateneo de Manila University who was rumored and
predicted to top the bar because of his extraordinary brilliance,
placed only No. 10 with an actual grade of 79%. He was bested by
Deogracias Eufemio of UP who got an actual grade of 85%. Retired
Supreme Court Chief Justice Reynato S. Puno, the classmate of
Eufemio, took the same bar exam, although he graduated cum
laude and who was No. 1 among all 35 different
nation-scholars when he took his post graduate study abroad, failed
to land on the top ten. About two years ago just before his
retirement, I had the privilege to introduce him as our Dinner
Fellowship main sharer here at Grand Men Seng Hotel. Curious about
his biodata, because nothing is mentioned about when he passed the
bar, I asked him if he took the 1962 bar exam and his reply was:
“Did you also take that bar exam? . . . it was very difficult”.
Indeed, he is very brilliant because he was one step ahead: he
perceived my unspoken point.
Sometime
in the middle of the 60’s, there was a scandal about 17 bar
examinees who were allegedly brought to a hotel room and were
allowed allegedly to copy the prepared answers to the bar questions.
What else is the inevitable conclusion but that they used money
to buy their ambition to become lawyers. One of them who failed on
his first try the previous year, placed among the top 10 on his
second try. This precipitated an investigation by the Supreme Court
through the NBI. Sixteen of them, though they got passing grades,
were criminally charged in court and never allowed to take oath as
lawyers. Also criminally charged were the responsible Supreme Court
personnel. To this day, the scandal was no longer repeated.
The
one who placed in the top ten, was escorted to the NBI
for investigation by a top Davao lawyer in his time for which purpose
alone he was paid P50,000.00. In those days this was then a lot of
money. Then, he engaged the services of a well known criminal lawyer
and author of Remedial Law for P200,000.00 when the case against him
was filed in the Fiscal’s Office in Manila. The Davao lawyer who
is still alive told me this. His client was not charged
criminally before the court as his brilliant lawyer obtained
dismissal of the case in the Fiscal’s Office, so the Supreme Court
allowed him to take his oath as a lawyer. King Solomon said: “…
money answers all things (Eccl. 10:19).
I
happened to be in court with one lawyer between us when the new
lawyer appeared in the sala of the late City Judge Gumersindo S.
Arcilla, a terror judge in his time. When his case was called for
hearing, he stood up saying, “Your honor, I am not ready. I
request for postponement.” The judge sarcastically remarked, “Who
are you?” He was in quandary and speechless for a brief moment
perhaps thinking by himself, “does not this judge know that I
placed in the bar exam, is he that naïve?” In those days and even
today, the individual pictures of the top ten in the bar are
published in the front page of all major national newspapers. Then,
he said, “I am Atty. So and So…” The judge cut him short by
saying, “Yes, I know, but who are you in this case?”
The lawyer seated next to him whispered, “Enter ka muna ng
iyong appearance”. Complying, he said, “Your honor, I am
respectfully entering my appearance as counsel for the accused”.
The judge said, “Better, now what is your pleasure?” He meekly
manifested, “Your honor, I am respectfully requesting for
postponement” His request was granted. But since then up to this
day, I never saw him in court again. I learned he engaged in
farming, never enjoying the blessing of his noble profession,
especially because he was top ten in the bar.
Notably,
being an advocate (lawyer) is also the profession of our Lord Jesus
Christ (1 John 2:1). He never lost a case. All his clients are
guilty as charged, but all are nevertheless acquitted or pardoned.
He takes the punishment himself on behalf of all his clients. But
this privilege is only available to, and enjoyed by, those who engage
him as their lawyer. Is Jesus Christ our lawyer before God the
Father? King Solomon said, “A feast is made for laughter, and wine
maketh merry: but money answereth all things”
(Eccl. 10:19 KJV). Notice, he said, all things.
Salvation is NOT a thing: it is received spiritually
by grace through faith in Jesus Christ. All the wealth of the
whole world cannot purchase the supreme blessing of forgiveness and
heaven which are the fruit or result of salvation.
We
will never accumulate enough riches to purchase a place in the
paradise of God. As a matter of fact, even if we own all the riches
of this world, still we cannot buy a place in heaven. But praise
God, Salvation can be ours “without money and without
price,” (Isa. 55:1). Everybody is equal, rich or poor, brilliant
or dumb.
We
are not redeemed with corruptible things, as silver and gold… but
with the precious blood of Christ … being born again,
not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the Word of
God, which liveth and abideth forever (1 Peter 1:18, 19, 23
KJV). Yes, because salvation is given by God as a gift
by his grace through faith alone
in his only begotten Son, Jesus Christ not by works (Eph. 2:8-9).
But
there are requisites for one to receive this gift. First and the
most important is faith in God. Faith is simply
agreeing or believing what God said in his Word (the Bible). Hence,
the ABSOLUTE necessity of knowing the Word of God. The
Bible defines faith as, “Now faith is the substance
of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen” (Heb. 11:1
KJV). Notice the present tense “NOW”, not before
or in the future. While we are hoping yet to be
saved but now, by our faith or trust in the promise of
salvation by God we see it with our spiritual eyes. How can we have
this “saving” faith? And this “faith cometh by hearing, and
hearing by the Word of God” (Rom. 10:17 KJV). This is the
favorite verse of Past President Engr. Eder Bacus. Notice again that
God in his wisdom did not say read. Because not
everybody can read, but everybody have ears to hear. Everybody who
has ears, let him hear! For those dumb and deaf, we have the sign
language. We see this in the television.
Hearing
the Word of God is the means of acquiring faith. This faith is
evidenced and discerned in the believer as follows: “That if thou
shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt
believe in thine heart that God had raised him from
the dead, thou shalt be saved” (Rom. 10:9 KJV). Stated
differently, the believer faithfully talks about Jesus,
his ministry and power to save. Paul continues: “For whosoever
shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved” (vs. 13).
But notice that Paul continued: “How then shall they
(those who have not known God) call on him in whom they have not
believed? And how shall they believe in him of whom they have not
heard? And how they hear without a preacher”? [or
one who testifies of the extraordinary goodness and power of God].
(Rom. 10:14 KJV).
Our
appropriate personal testimonies, talks or conduct as Full Gospel
(FGBMFI) members are of extreme importance so other men of all walks
of life, particularly the successful businessman, professional or
high government official who has plenty of money and in good health
and who do not care about God, can have faith in God. This very
article is one means Praise God! This is our ministry as envisioned
by our founder, Demos Shakarian. This is the essence of the
greatest commandment of Jesus Christ (Matt. 28:18-20).
The
second requisite is after knowing God and believing him as our sole
and only Savior with childlike faith [without doubting], we
must confess and repent of all
our sins regardless of how numerous and serious they are, as “He
will abundantly pardon” (Isa. 55:7). Remember, we are all sinners
saved by grace through faith in Jesus Christ, not because of our good
works (Eph. 2:8-9). By grace means we do not deserve it, for no one
is good enough or have done or can do enough, but because of the LOVE
of God which defies description in words, he extend to us the favor
and gift of salvation. And he is no respecter of persons (Acts
10:34; 36; Gal. 3:26-28). Everybody, sinner or saint, is equal
before his sight. But if we are saved, necessarily
our salvation shall be evidenced by good works (vs. 10), for faith
without good work is dead (James 2:17-18). Stated otherwise, our
service to God and in his kingdom and “good” conduct do not earn
our salvation, but they are a result of our salvation
solely by the grace of God. Salvation cannot be bought
with money and is never for sale, and could not be obtained by good
work. It is all by the grace of God through faith in Jesus Christ.
(FGBMFI Davao City Bulletin Feb 4, 2012)
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